What Caused The Salem Witch Trial Hysteria - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 715 Downloads: 8 Date added: 2019/05/28 Category History Essay Level High school Tags: Salem Witch Trials Essay Did you like this example? Witchcraft originally began in Europe in the 14th century and came to an end in the 18th century. Similar events occurred in the spring of 1692 in Salem, a small group of women testified to be controlled by Satan and blamed the local residents of Salem of witchcraft which caused a wave of hysteria and spread through Salem. A witch is a woman who signed a pact with the devil or sold her soul to the devil, a man was known as a wizard. In the 1600s when unusual physical characteristics were observed, the residents of Salem were not able to explain the growth of unusual flap of skin on the body, commonly known as a witchrs tit. When a person was accused of witchcraft, the residents of Salem would examine the person for a witchrs tit, which is basically a skin tag caused by diabetes. The picture in Document D suggests that people are looking for the witchs tit on the womanrs back which suggests that unusual physical characteristics were signs of witchcraft. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "What Caused The Salem Witch Trial Hysteria" essay for you Create order Salem back then was a pure theocracy, which means that the people of Salem strongly believed that every word in the Bible was the true word of God and has to be followed. They also believed that witches existed and anybody could become a witch or a wizard by just signing a pact with the devil. In Document C it is indicated that devils and witches exist and the devil can possess anybody. Based off of Document A which says, Thou shalt not suffer a witch to live, which means that a witch does not deserve to live, which is why the punishment for witchcraft was death. Document H clearly suggests that fits experienced by adolescents and many adults were natural and might be a sign of convulsive ergotism. According to Document N accusers could have been suffering from a psychological disorder called convulsive ergotism, a condition caused by ergot a type of fungus found in rye and other grains. Rye and other cereal grains were mainly grown in the fields of Salem. Females had more chances of ergot poisoning than men. Children and pregnant women were more than likely to be affected by the condition. Symptoms include crawling sensations on the skin, trembling and shaking, wryneck, muscle spasms, confusions, delusions, hallucinations, vertigo, seizure-like muscle contractions in addition to a number of other symptoms. Rye was planted in April, harvested in August and threshing most probably took place before Thanksgiving. The symptoms of ergotism can be seen in children on December 1691. The next fall, in 1692, the hysteria ended. On 19 April 1692, Bridget was called for examination and when she came near the affected girls they started getting fits. The examiner thinks that she is hurting the girls and when Bridget nods her head they were tortured when she looked up and the affected girls also looked up, which implies that they were just acting. According to Charles W. Upham, the girls just wanted to create some excitement in the neighborhood and when they realized that their mischief had reached to a whole new level, they went along with the insanity they created. They were prosecutors of every person that was tried in the court. They were not punished for the madness they created and there probably can be no doubt that they were great actors. Based on Document F and Document G we can conclude that they were just acting. On the basis of Document K, Document L, and Document M one of the main reason why many people were accused of witchcraft could be hatred among the residents of Salem. Rebecca Nurse was accused of witchcraft by Ann Putnam Jr., she said that Nurse had affected her by biting, pinching, and pricking her. Ann Putnam Sr. also accused Nurse of witchcraft and said that Nurse murdered her children and tried choking her. Ann Putnam Sr. also feared and hated Nurse because she was from Topsfield, whose town officials had been harassing their family and Rebeccas husband was involved in a dispute with Ann Putnamrs father-in-law. The Salem Witch trials is still an unsolved mystery because nobody knows what caused such a major outbreak and nobody knows the fundamental reason for the outbreak and why so many innocent people were accused and hanged.

Battered Women Mental And Mental Abuse - 1851 Words

Battered women are women with mental issues due to abusive behavior by a man at home as an after effect of severe, lengthy abuse. A woman is considered battered when she feels discouraged, oppressed, and ineligible to leave the abusive circumstances. In spite of the fact that it may appear the victim can easily leave her situation, however, it feels totally impossible for her. Feeling frightful and powerless, and in some cases even trusting that her abuser will quit abusing her, the victim stays with the abuser, proceeding with the sequence of aggressive behavior at home over and over again. According to the National Coalition Against Domestic Violence, on average, nearly 20 women per minute are physically abused by an intimate partner in the United States (NCVAD, 2015). These statistics are alarming, consequently posing the reasons why anyone would want to endure physical and mental abuse. Ferraro and Johnson’s research study raises the question how do women experience b attering and why do battered women stay in their relationships? They observe how women neutralize their roles as the victim as the result of financial, self-esteem, emotional, and continuity dependencies. Another study conducted by Pritchard, Jordan, and Jones addresses the gaps between battered women in shelters and the criminal justice system. It contributes to a clearer understanding of the processes that entrap some women in a cycle of victimization. In fact, assault between two people occurShow MoreRelatedSuffering with Battered Woman Syndrome 724 Words   |  3 PagesNearly one in four women in the United States reports experiencing violence by a current or former spouse or boyfriend at some point in her life (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2008). 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She also created the CoordinatedRead MoreLink Between Learned Helplessness to Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Depression in Battered Woman1085 Words   |  5 PagesLink Between Learned Helplessness to Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Depression in Battered Woman Summary: Bargai,Ben-Shakhar, and Shalev (2007) designed a study to test the hypothesis that learned helplessness (LH) intervenes the relationship between violence severity and mental disorders in battered women, particularly posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and major depression (MDD). They also hypothesis that the severity of LH, PTSD, and MDD is positively correlated with the severity ofRead MoreBattered Woman Syndrome: Self-Defense Plea Essay1493 Words   |  6 Pagesforce or means reasonable or necessary. According to an expert on battered women, a woman must experience at least two complete battering cycles before being labeled a battered woman. (Walker) According to Dowd, â€Å"he believes the proper use of BWS assists the fact finder to understand the state of mind of the battered woman at the time she fought back against her abuser.†(1) Women should be able to use BWS as a plea when habitual abuse occurs within a relationship with a significant other and resultsRead MoreBat tered Woman Syndrome And The National Institute Of Justice1585 Words   |  7 PagesInstitute of Justice, one in four women in the United States has experienced domestic violence during her lifetime (Battered Woman Syndrome, 2012). This type of abuse can be fatal and detrimental to one’s personal growth. When woman are repeatedly abused, they show different signs, symptoms and general characteristics. These characteristics are defined as Battered Woman Syndrome. Battered Woman Syndrome, or BTS, was a theory that was developed in the 1970’s (Battered Woman Syndrome, 2010). As stated

Commentary on Corkscrew Essay Example For Students

Commentary on Corkscrew Essay The following excerpt is from a short story titled Corkscrew by Dashiell Hammett written in 1925. The passage is written in first person and starts with a powerful metaphor Boiling like a coffeepot. It strikes the reader as a very strong metaphor as the word Boiling shows the brutal state of the narrator. This opening is remarkable due to fact that the narrator gets the reader right into the middle of the action and creates a sense of urgency due to way he describes the state he is in. Heat is mentioned a lot in the starting few paragraphs as the narrator struggles to cope up with the weather. Using repetition of hotter in the fourth paragraph shows the blistering heat shows this. He even mentions the sky as being brazen which is unusual as calling a constant object such as the sky shameless and audacious is unheard off. What this reflects is that the whole weather is so outlandish and preposterous that the narrator is questioning as to why the sky was torturing him in such a way and being so unsympathetic and unrestrained. The narrator mentions that the automobiles are cooked. Again demonstrating the bad weather through a metaphor showing the heat and its effect. The word cook is used for cook preparing a dish at a high temperature and by comparing it with cars the readers glimpse how the cars are being roasted and turning into cookable objects. What this shows the readers is how the narrator is out of his comfort zone and depressed. This is mirrored by the horses who have bunched their dejection under a shed. Dejection means lowness of spirit and being depressed, which the narrator would certainly feel in these conditions. Hence by emphasizing on the heat the narrator reveals the uneasy which in turn has made him disheartened. There are multiple themes such as empathy in the passage. This is shown by the use of dull phrases such as No person was in sight and I was the only passenger, which helps show his loneliness and how he is away from everyone else. The word only stresses his isolation and portrays the narrator as being distant. There is this element of him being alone and isolated the way he describes the car ride without conversation. Again highlighting how he is away from his usual way of life and that he is going to a desolate place. The narrator also uses many Spanish words such as arroyos, mesquite, mesas which reveals that English may not be the narrators native language and hence conveying his discomfort and sense of difference in these parts. There is the use of sibilance in the second paragraph cactus-spiked sage studded. Sibilance is usually used to put focus on a particular thing, hence drawing attention to the sparse greenery and different plants. An underlying theme is of shady dealings and unfriendliness. This is visible due to the frosty welcome that the narrator gets from the cashier who is curt and very blunt also refusing water when the man clearly needs some. We see the open hostility of the people, as the only man he has a conversation with is gruff and rude. This reveals how he is all by himself and creates tension due to the curt and uneasy conversation he has with the cashier. There is an ominous air to what the drunk says th time hash come for yuht give up yr evils an git out yknittin. As if there are some underhanded dealings going in the town and is a rather insinuating welcome to the deputy sheriff. .u79d188ea21359ce007a00c536246e7d9 , .u79d188ea21359ce007a00c536246e7d9 .postImageUrl , .u79d188ea21359ce007a00c536246e7d9 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u79d188ea21359ce007a00c536246e7d9 , .u79d188ea21359ce007a00c536246e7d9:hover , .u79d188ea21359ce007a00c536246e7d9:visited , .u79d188ea21359ce007a00c536246e7d9:active { border:0!important; } .u79d188ea21359ce007a00c536246e7d9 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u79d188ea21359ce007a00c536246e7d9 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u79d188ea21359ce007a00c536246e7d9:active , .u79d188ea21359ce007a00c536246e7d9:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u79d188ea21359ce007a00c536246e7d9 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u79d188ea21359ce007a00c536246e7d9 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u79d188ea21359ce007a00c536246e7d9 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u79d188ea21359ce007a00c536246e7d9 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u79d188ea21359ce007a00c536246e7d9:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u79d188ea21359ce007a00c536246e7d9 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u79d188ea21359ce007a00c536246e7d9 .u79d188ea21359ce007a00c536246e7d9-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u79d188ea21359ce007a00c536246e7d9:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Silas Marner - George Eliot EssayThis sets up a ill boded tone to the passage. As if they should stop doing what they do and start a pretense for the real things going on in the city. There is a prostitute in the town and the diction used to describe her is possibly an oxymoron too bright dark eyes,. Dark is a shade that is associated to evil and dangerous things and describing her eyes being dark show room for some kind of wrong. Also having a prostitute for a town of barely fifteen or eighteen shabby buildings is uncommon. The title Corkscrew is an interesting one as a corkscrew in essence protects precious wine from decaying and by titling the story corkscrew the author may lead the readers to believe that there is something that is being hidden or shielded from the sheriffs eye. There is an image in the starting part of the passage . We pushed up a long slope, topped a sharp ridge and slid down into corkscrew. By describing it as going down a corkscrew one gets the feeling that the man is going down into an airtight container with no way out unless opened by someone else. Which leads the reader to believe the lack of control the narrator has and the word push shows how he is being forced and that he is powerless. Towards the end of the passage the narrator starts to describe characters and seems to take particular interest in the eyes. This maybe due to him being a deputy sheriff and it is said that eyes can be rather revealing or that the folks from these parts have striking eyes in someway. The nee d for the deputy sheriff to carry another set of guns hidden from sight demonstrates the need of safety and protection in this town. Consequently this creates an air of caution and fear and sets the mood of the passage. Leaving the readers with the feeling of distrust and creating a foreboding mood. The sentences are mostly short with heavy punctuation. This slows the rhythm down and gives the passage a short tempo making it more precise and a measure of time passing by very slowly in this unbearable heat. There are a large amount of paragraphs for a sixty nine-line passage. Which again slows the pace and can possibly show his fragmented thought process and how the sun has addled his mind and making it crawl and work rather slowly. It could also be due to the present company who are not very inviting or reflect his tiredness and his discomfort in the situation. Something to be noted is that in the last two paragraphs are not as punctuated and consist of longer sentences. This is also the only time when the narrator is away from the sun and alone which makes him comfortable and at ease resulting in him thinking freely and with no restrictions.

Texting and driving free essay sample

Texting and driving Every second an eye is kept off the road something drastic can happen .For a long time texting and driving has been discussed among the public. It has been found to be increasing with very harsh consequences. Many families have lost their loved ones to texting and driving and hope you are not among and never will be. This issue has brought national attention in the past and still does every single day. We know that phones are necessary, but when it comes to using them while driving it has been disastrous. You would wonder if maybe we should go back to the old days when phones were only inside the building or booths. But again texting has made life much easier in communicating and we all know that, the question remains why is it making life hard, miserable and disastrous on the road? Should we put a big stop sign in the cars saying no texting and driving? The driver is the solution to the problem. We will write a custom essay sample on Texting and driving or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Many solutions have been proposed and all have not been successful so far but the battle goes on. There are many solutions suggested. An application can be developed that disables the driver’s texting on the phone so as to stop the driver from receiving or sending text messages. We have seen movements from ATT emphasizing that â€Å"texting can wait, asking people to be advocates helping spread the dangers of texting and driving and also† which is promising. In this case the driver decides to turn on the driving mode on the phone which automatically disables the phone from sending and receiving texts. Hefty fines can be given to violators. Drivers can learn not to text if they know the outcomes such as these huge fines are coming their way. Drivers especially teenagers should be subjected to intensive driver’s education on this issue. Teenagers should know the dangers of driving and texting. Simulators can be used to show drivers how texting is very distracting. Every second a driver keeps the eye off the road, something can happen. Text to speech programs can be built into vehicles help users to text while driving, by simply talking to their phones. This helps the driver to keep his eyes on the road rather than looking at their phone. This maynot as accurate but with time it can become better. Many have heard of the programmer it works great, using SIRI it doesn’t hurt anyone but driving while texting kills and not only the driver, but everyone else out there on the road is in danger. A new campaign has been launched to help teenagers to stop texting while driving â€Å"stop the texts, stop the wrecks†, it has posted tips on how one can avoid texting and driving by borrowing thumbs from a friend where by a passenger gets the privilege of texting while the car is in motion. Washington Attorney General Rob McKenna thinks that the number is acceptable and he hopes that the new ads will do what the law enforcement alone cannot. He continues to say that â€Å"we have to get people to decide within their families and for themselves that they’re not going to adopt this bad habit† A ban on texting and driving has been imposed in the 19 states and District of Columbia, more so Seven states have banned the use of handheld devices while driving, since it distracts drivers visually manually and cognitively. The department of transportation has announced federal guidelines to Prohibit texting by drivers of commercial vehicles like buses and trucks. However it’s one’s choice on whether they want to use their phones or not for example if the traffic lights turn red and a person decides to check their phone it sounds fair and besides theyre other causes of abstraction that lead to accidents apart from texting and driving like taking alcohol, depression, eating reaching for objects. Laws can be enforced but it’s the driver to be more careful when driving to avoid destructions in order to save a life.